"The people's Republic of China fishery crew management approach" has been the Ministry of agriculture in May 4, 2014 fourth executive meeting examined and approved, announced in May 23, 2014, since January 1, 2015 will come into effect.
In order to strengthen and standardize the fishery crew management, improve the quality of fishery crew, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of fishery crew, crew management of current fishery regulations, normative documents related to the system integration, to fill the vacancy, the foundation of the Ministry of agriculture and listen to the views in an in-depth survey, formulated the "the people's Republic of China fishery crew management methods" (hereinafter referred to as the "measures"), in order to ensure the safety of water traffic and fishery production safety, and promote the healthy development of fishery economy. "Measures" a total of eight chapters fifty-three, the main provisions of the following contents:
One is to further clarify the basic system, clear fishery crew to strengthen the management of the fishing boat production safety main body responsibility, rights and obligations of the crew make provisions. Clear the fishery crew documented appointment system, all the work in the fishery ship personnel, shall receive training fishery crew according to provisions of these measures, upon passing the examination, obtain the corresponding fishery crew certificate. At the same time, to the captain, the crew duties, rights and obligations of the captain and crew on duty basic responsibility to make the regulations, and the provisions of the corresponding legal responsibility, further defined the obligations of the captain and crew shall perform their duties in the protection of fishery ships safety and should bear the.
Two is the integration of the fishery crew certificate type. "Way to" straighten out "integration of the people's Republic of China fishery crew professional training certification approach", "Ministry of agriculture, fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision Management Bureau on releasing the seafarer service book > < fishery in the implementation of the provisions of the notice", "river fishing vessel crew examination and Certification Rules of the people's Republic of China", "fishery ship crew professional basic training examination certification procedures", "the people's Republic of China marine fishery crew certification regulations" and other provisions, the fishery crew certificate type of integration, so that each fishery crew holding a certificate 2-3 the simplification of the number from the previous requirements for 1 of the.
The three is the adjustment of fishery duty crew level, grading. According to the present fishery crew management regulations, fishery duty crew classification is careful, the division standard is not scientific enough, can not adapt to the new situation of fishery production and fishery crew management requirements, inconsistent with the relevant international conventions require, in the management and practice is also problematic operability is poor, cumbersome procedures etc.. The "measures" will be graded standard drivers by tonnage adjusting for the length of the ship, cancelled the division of limited and unlimited navigation area, clear sea duty crew driving personnel including the captain and the ship deputy and assistant officer, turbine personnel include the chief engineer, engineer and assistant wheel grade were divided into three. The Marine Fisheries duty crew various post level was reduced by 65%.
The four is to adjust the minimum Manning standard duty crew of fishing vessel. The "measures" clearly different length and total engine power of marine fishing vessels Manning standard, in the premise of ensuring the operation safety of the fishing boat, according to the actual situation of automation fishing operations, based on extensive research, fully listen to the opinions of the grass-roots level, reduces the part of small vessel duty crew minimum Manning requirements, make a more practical. In addition, taking into account the inland fishery ships sailing conditions and marine difference is bigger, and the situation around the different, the "measures" provisions of the Inland Fishery ship crew minimum Manning standard shall be formulated by the Department of fishery administration of the provinces, report to the Ministry of agriculture for the record.
"Approach" also stipulates administrative departments of fishery administration and fishing port supervision and management mechanism and fishery shall improve fishery crew management and supervision and inspection system, carry out supervision and inspection in accordance with the law on fishery crew documented cases, crew training institutions training quality, honest seaman service agencies etc.. The "measures" also provides for the work in the Chinese fishing vessels of foreign seafarers management, fishery crew training organization management, fishery crew occupational security content. |
